linux-postmarketos-qcom-sm6350: enable USB Type-C related options (MR 5321)

Since the v6.9 upgrade the kernel supports Type-C functionality for
Fairphone 4, but I forgot to enable the relevant kconfig options then.

Enable them now along with a bunch of options related to USB that come
in useful. Also prepare some options that will be used in the future
with DisplayPort over USB-C (e.g. SBU mux).

[ci:skip-build]: already built successfully in CI